Are you fed up with throwing away your garden and kitchen waste and contributing to environmental degradation? Well, fret not! You can easily make your own compost bin at home and turn your organic waste into a valuable resource for your garden.
Not only will it improve the health of your plants, but it will also reduce your carbon footprint and save money in the long run.
I will guide you through a step-by-step process of making a DIY compost bin using simple materials you might already have at home. So, let’s get started!

DIY composting
DIY composting is an easy and cost-effective way to provide your garden with nutrient-rich soil. Using materials readily available in your landscape or kitchen, you can make your own compost at home. Composting is not only beneficial for your plants, but it also contributes towards a healthier environment by reducing waste and landfill usage.
With different composting styles and designs, anyone can make their DIY compost bin – from a simple pile or a plastic container to a more technical bay system. Best of all, DIY composting can be an enjoyable and rewarding experience for novice and experienced gardeners alike.
Materials needed for a DIY compost bin
To make a DIY compost bin, all you need is the following:
- A plastic bin with a tight-fitting lid
- A handheld drill
- A 3/16″ drill bit or similar. It’s best to choose a bin that is at least 24 inches tall and has a dark color to blend in with your backyard.
Additionally, you’ll need some dry leaves or newspaper for a brown base, dirt or topsoil for the middle layer, and compostable materials like fruit and vegetable scraps, coffee grounds, and paper or cardboard for the greens layer.
These materials will help kickstart the composting process and turn your organic waste into nutrient-rich soil. With these simple materials, anyone can start composting at home and contribute to a more sustainable future.
Steps for making your DIY compost bin
Making a DIY compost bin is an easy project that anyone can do.
First, gather materials, including a lidded outdoor trash can between 30 and 40 gallons in size, a power drill, and a paddle drill bit.
Next, prep the bin by washing it out and choosing a bin with wheels that is UV tolerant.
Drill holes into the sides of the can using the paddle bit, spaced a few inches apart in rows that span the bin’s width and length. Make sure to clean out the bin after drilling to remove any plastic shavings or debris.
With these simple steps, a compost bin can be created quickly, ready to add organic material and create nutrient-rich compost for a garden.

Different styles of DIY composting
DIY composting offers a wide range of styles to choose from. Each style is unique in terms of its construction and usage. For instance, the compost bin made from pallets is a low-cost option with adequate airflow due to its structure.
The garbage can compost bin is perfect for those who want to have fun spinning and rolling their compost. The easy compost bin is a great option for beginners who want to start small.
The wooden compost bin is perfect for those who want an efficient composting system that can withstand changing seasons. Each style offers a variety of benefits and customization options to fit your specific needs.

Vermicompost bin
The Vermicompost bin is a great way to compost your kitchen scraps with the help of worms. It’s perfect for those who don’t have much space or want to compost indoors. Simply add some worms to your bin and food scraps, and let them do their magic.
The worms will eat the scraps and produce nutrient-rich castings that make an excellent fertilizer for your garden. With some maintenance, you can easily keep your worm bin running smoothly.
And the best part? It’s completely odorless if done right! So, try vermicomposting and see how easy and effective it can be!
Compost piles
Compost piles are one of the easiest and most affordable methods of composting. They require no special containers or equipment, just a designated space in the yard where organic materials can be piled up and left to decompose. This method is perfect for those with much yard waste to compost, such as leaves, grass clippings, and kitchen scraps.
The downfall of compost piles is that it can be difficult to retrieve the finished compost at the bottom of the pile without disturbing the materials still decomposing above it. However, this method’s simplicity and low cost make it a great option for beginner composters or those on a budget.

Compost tumblers
Compost tumblers are an efficient and convenient way to produce homemade compost. They consist of a rotating drum set on an elevated frame with a crank handle for easy turning. This design allows for aeration and space-saving benefits, similar to a multi-bin system, but with less labor.
Composting materials can be added to the drum and turned every three days or so to produce humus in about a month. DIY compost tumbler ideas and designs can be found to fit any budget or level of woodworking skills, making it accessible for anyone interested in creating their own compost bin.

Trench composting
Trench composting is a simple and effective way to compost in place and enrich your soil. It involves digging a trench in your garden and filling it with organic materials like kitchen scraps, grass clippings, and leaves. As the materials break down, they release nutrients into the surrounding soil.
This method is great for those who want to compost but don’t want to take up a lot of space or own a traditional compost bin. Plus, it’s an easy way to create healthy soil for plants to thrive in. Trench composting is also budget-friendly since it requires minimal materials and can be done with items you already have on hand.

Plastic container compost bin
Making a compost bin from a plastic container is a cheap and easy option for those who want to start composting. The container should be at least 18 gallons in size and have a lid. Holes should be drilled throughout the container to allow for airflow. The bin can be conveniently positioned on a patio, balcony, or near a vegetable garden.
Typical compostable materials such as fruit and vegetable scraps, leaves, and coffee grounds can be added to the bin. Regular maintenance, such as shaking the bin to aerate the contents and adjusting moisture levels, will help produce nutrient-rich compost for the garden.
Compost bin maintenance and harvesting.
After creating your DIY compost bin, it’s important to maintain it to reap the rewards of proper nutrient-rich soil. Regularly add green and brown materials to balance out the compost, and use a shovel or stick to give the bin a quick stir every few days.
Don’t forget to keep the compost moist but not too wet, as too much water can cause the compost to smell. As time passes, you’ll notice the compost breaking down and becoming more soil-like. This is when it’s time to harvest your compost! Use a screen or sifter to separate any chunks or debris from the final product, and add it to your garden or potted plants to boost nutrients.
